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发表于 2018-12-16 16:26:39
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FDIS ISO/IEC 17025检测和校准实验室能力的通用要求（中英文对照）
Contents Contents Contents目录
Foreword ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Introduction引言.................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
1范围 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2 Normative references ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2 规范性引用文件.................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
3 Terms and definitions .................................................................................................................................................................... 7
3术语和定义 ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
4 General requirements ................................................................................................................................................................. 11
4 通用要求 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 11
4.1 Impartiality .............................................................................................................................................................................. 11
4.2 Confidentiality ........................................................................................................................................................................ 11
5 Structural requirements ............................................................................................................................................................ 12
5 结构要求 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
6 Resource requirements.............................................................................................................................................................. 13
6 资源要求 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
6.1 General........................................................................................................................................................................................ 14
6.1 总则 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.2 Personnel .................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.2 人员 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.3 Facilities and environmental conditions ................................................................................................................. 15
6.3 设施和环境条件 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 15
6.4 Equipment................................................................................................................................................................................. 16
6.4 设备............................................................................................................................................................................................ 16
6.5 Metrological traceability .................................................................................................................................................. 19
6.5 计量溯源性 ............................................................................................................................................................................... 19
6.6 Externally provided products and services ........................................................................................................... 20
6.6外部提供的产品和服务 ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
7 Process requirements ................................................................................................................................................................. 21
7 过程要求 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
7.1 Review of requests, tenders and contracts............................................................................................................. 21 一起下吧：www.yqdaw.com
一起下吧：www.yqdaw.com
FDIS ISO/IEC 17025 中英对照 V2
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7.1要求、标书和合同的评审 .................................................................................................................................................... 21
7.2 Selection, verification and validation of methods .............................................................................................. 23
7.2 方法选择、验证和确认 ..................................................................................................................................................... 23
7.3 Sampling .................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
7.3 抽样 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 26
7.4 Handling of test or calibration items ......................................................................................................................... 27
7.4检测和校准物品的处置 ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
7.5 Technical records ................................................................................................................................................................. 28
7.5 技术记录 .................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
7.6 Evaluation of measurement uncertainty ................................................................................................................. 28
7.6测量不确定度的评定 ............................................................................................................................................................. 28
7.7 Ensuring the validity of results ..................................................................................................................................... 29
7.7确保结果的有效性 .................................................................................................................................................................. 29
7.8 Reporting of results ............................................................................................................................................................. 30
7.8报告结果 ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
7.9 Complaints ................................................................................................................................................................................ 36
7.9 投诉............................................................................................................................................................................................ 36
7.10 Nonconforming work ....................................................................................................................................................... 37
7.10 不符合工作 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 37
7.11 Control of data and information management .................................................................................................. 38
7.11 数据控制和信息管理 ......................................................................................................................................................... 38
8 Management system requirements ..................................................................................................................................... 39
8 管理体系要求 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 39
8.1 Options ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
8.1 方式 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 39
8.2 Management system documentation (Option A) ................................................................................................ 40
8.2 管理体系文件（方式A） ................................................................................................................................................... 40
8.3 Control of management system documents (Option A) .................................................................................. 41
8.3 管理体系文件的控制（方式A） .................................................................................................................................... 41
8.4 Control of records (Option A) ........................................................................................................................................ 42
8.4 记录控制（方式A）............................................................................................................................................................. 42
8.5 Actions to address risks and opportunities (Option A) ................................................................................... 42
8.5 应对风险和机遇的措施（方式A） ............................................................................................................................... 42
8.6 Improvement (Option A) .................................................................................................................................................. 43 一起下吧：www.yqdaw.com
一起下吧：www.yqdaw.com
FDIS ISO/IEC 17025 中英对照 V2
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8.6 改进（方式A） ...................................................................................................................................................................... 43
8.7 Corrective action (Option A) ........................................................................................................................................... 44
8.7 纠正措施（方式A）【参考9001】............................................................................................................................. 44
8.8 Internal audits (Option A) ................................................................................................................................................ 45
8.8 内部审核 (方式 A) ............................................................................................................................................................... 45
8.9 Management reviews (Option A) ................................................................................................................................. 46
8.9 管理评审（方式 A） ........................................................................................................................................................... 46
Annex A(informative)Metrological traceability ................................................................................................................. 47
附录A 计量溯源性 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 47
Annex B(informative)Management system options ........................................................................................................ 50
附录B（资料性附录）管理体系方式 ......................................................................................................................................... 50
Bibliography ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 52
参考文献 .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 54
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